niall of the nine hostages 23andme

Especially considering the fact that my paternal line can only be traced back to 1830? [13], While Niall is high king, his brothers establish themselves as local kings. People wanting to join this group must be managing a Ydna test from a male relative who has tested at FTdna for a Ydna test and got the little symbol that says they descend from Niall and The Nine Hostages. ), told me that Im a sub-type of a lineage called H6a (specifically H6a1b). Nearly 37 million Americans claim to have Irish heritage according to a national survey conducted in 2009. Another test was provided by the Stone of Fl, which screamed when it was touched by the rightful heir. The sources for the details of Niall's life are genealogies of historical kings, the "Roll of Kings" section of the Lebor Gabla renn, Irish annals such as the Annals of the Four Masters, chronicles such as Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn, and legendary tales like "The Adventure of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon" and "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages". They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. Legaire, High King of Ireland+ d. 463 (1), http://www.thepeerage.com/p11402.htm#i114018, -----------------------------------------------, Further information: U Nill descendants. What is a paternal line? In addition to the 100 participants, famous Irish names also participated including former Taoiseach [Prime Minister] of Ireland Enda Kenny and former Minister of State Michael Ring. Donnelly, Egan, Flynn, Gallagher, Gormley, Hynes, Kane, McGovern, McLoughlin, The findings of the study showed that within the north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male population) were concluded to have a common male-line ancestor who lived roughly 1,700 years ago. 215. 390-460). Yet how often out of evil cometh good. Kathleen Hughes, "The church in Irish society, 400800, in Dibh Crinn (ed.). If a man has a sub-type of this lineage (called R1b1b2a1a2f2), however, its much more likely that his DNA might actually trace to Ireland. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. Niall of the Nine Hostages leapt from the legends of Ireland straight into the modern world when scientists at Trinity College Dublin revealed that as many as three million men living today may carry his y-DNA signature. Over the generations, a genetic I confirm that, as stated in this site's Privacy Policy, I do not sell personal information. and our You might consider getting a Y-DNA test to see if you can learn more. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[12] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). By his wife, Carthann, daughter of a British king, Eochaid had the son Niall. 3 days ago. Modern surnames tracing their ancestry to Niall include (O')Neill, (O')Gallagher, (O')Boyle, (O')Doherty, O'Donnell, Connor, Cannon, Bradley, O'Reilly, Flynn, (Mc)Kee, Campbell, Devlin, Donnelly, Egan, Gormley, Hynes, McCaul, McGovern, McLoughlin, McManus, McMenamin, Molloy, O'Kane, O'Rourke and Quinn. Acceded:445. children, from wives or concubines, were acknowledged. AFN source shows another son called Foghan OWEN - AFN: 8HRT-NK. Muireann herself occurs in the annals, as in a poem quoted in AT s.a. 649, and her great-grandfather.Aed is mentioned again in a separate entry in the Ban Shenchus.. 3) [S10139] "Irish Pedigrees by John O'Hart , part 1, chapter IV". Hughes says "Niall himself must have died not before the middle of the fifth century". If 23andMe says you're M222+, that part is not BS. Battles, who may have lived in the middle of the 2nd century and was reputedly The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. Niall of the Nine Hostages, (in Irish, Niall Naoi Nogiallach) is a quasi-historical character in Ireland's story. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. In the highly patriarchal society of medieval Ireland, their status allowed them to have outsized numbers of children and spread their paternal lineage each generation. Fiachrae is granted a minor royal line - two of his descendants, Nath and Ailill Molt, will be High Kings. Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person,[2]:70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. in hand with natural suitability for kinship) dates back to at least the 11th Niall of the Nine Hostages. Press J to jump to the feed. His name comes from a tale of nine hostages that he held from the regions he ruled over. Mongfind, purporting to make peace between her brother and her sons, holds a feast, at which she serves Crimthann a poisoned drink. have sex with her. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. [27], There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. straight into the modern world when scientists at Trinity College Dublin Brin rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against him. 23andme specifies it as R-M269 and says "You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages" . The geneticists estimated that about 23 million men bear this haplotype. predominant, while the M222 pattern is found in 8.2% or one man in twelve. Although generally supposed to be a historical personage, very little can confidently be said of Niall's life. 23andMe will give you the basic results for Ydna but . The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. The Picts tired of Nialls' ways and attacked the small Lirsh colony of Dalriada, which is now Scotland. Then his father said: "It is Niall who should succeed me as Ard Righ of Eirinn". This goes for most large haplogroups. We're British/Irish soldiers stationed in Sicily? [26], Perhaps even more problematic is the dearth of M222 lineages in Midlands samples. [14] nna's son Eochaid is named as Niall's killer in all sources, although the circumstances vary. He eventually came to control most of the Northern half of Ireland. [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. [2] The chronology of Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn broadly agrees, dating his reign from 368-395, and associating his raiding activities in Britain with the kidnapping of Saint Patrick (ca. historical reality of Niall of the Nine Hostages wasn't proved before the The Primitive Irish Vendo is a cognate with Finn, and the Fianna were landless, aristocratic young men and women who had not yet come into their inheritance of land. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts The haplogroup that is associated with Niall of the Nine Hostages is M222, which is part of M269 but definitely not the same thing. He ruled Ireland in the fifth century and was said to have consolidated his power by leading raids on the Roman Empire, taking hostages from rival royal families in Britain and . When she was pregnant with Niall, Eochaid's first wife Mongfind was jealous and made her do heavy labour, hoping to make her . Niall of the Nine Hostages leapt from the legends of Ireland Published by at June 22, 2022. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinsterare not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. 5) [S10138] "High Kings of Ireland e-mail address". But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. A History of the Irish Race. The story then becomes confused. His mother appears to have had much influence over his elderly father which helped Niall gain supremacy over his elder half brothers from Connacht. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. He conquered the Uliad aristocracy, which ruled in Ulster, and by this victory and subsequent consolidation of power was able to found a dynasty, the Ui Neill, which gave rise to the O'Neill clan. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. The paternal DNA lineages were less diverse likely as a result of the early dominance of a few male leaders like King Niall of the Nine hostages, as well as to the historical influence of the Viking raids from across the North Sea. Our DNA tests indicate that we "share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages." According to 23andMe.com, "The spread of haplogroup R-M269 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. [6], http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages. Although these studies are not coordinated with each other and are ongoing, it is already apparent that not all of these lineages are related to each other within Niall's timeframe. Geneticists at Trinity College Dublin found that 21 percent of men from north-western Ireland, 8 percent from all of Ireland, a substantial percentage of men from western and central Scotland, and about 2 percent of men from New York bore the same Y-chromosome haplotype. The findings of the study showed that within the north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male population) were concluded to have a common male-line ancestor who lived roughly 1,700 years ago. The Gathering, a successful community based year-long project to invite the Diaspora to return to their ancestral homeland was held in 2013, helped first time and frequent visitors rediscover and take pride in their heritage. [25] Indeed, more recent estimates indicate that the R1b-M222 subclade marked by the Moore et al. To see the names of the first thirty-five descendants from Adam, the invention of those Irish monks, go to Ancient Irish Lineage on the Our Early Family web site. https://reddit.app.link/S7mCRh4DeR I think you're probably right about the Northern Spain theory. II, The History of Ireland by Geoffrey Keating, "The Laud Genealogies and Tribal Histories", "A Y-Chromosome Signature of Hegemony in Gaelic Ireland. Irelands most popular baby names of 2022 - by county! [7] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland (1), Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland gained the title of King Niall of Tara.1 He gained the title of High King Niall of Ireland in 445.1 Children of Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland, -1. [9] He is succeeded by his nephew Nath . Byrne suggests that Niall's death took place during a raid on Roman Britain. century. While Cairenn is pregnant with Niall, the jealous Mongfind forces her to do heavy work, hoping to make her miscarry. Niall reigned for twenty-seven years before being killed by the arrow of a rival, Eochaida, the deposed king of Leinster. Cookie Notice The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. A second, Each brother in turn goes looking for water, and finds a well guarded by a hideous hag who demands a kiss in return for water. Lastly, is it more likely British or Irish? [6 ], King Of Ireland & Tara Niall Mor NOIGIALLACH, Died: Abt 453, Tara, Ireland about age 73. In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. As he lands a passionate kiss, the ugly hag transforms into [17] The Scottish Clan Ewen of Otter, Gilchrist; Clan Lamont; the MacSorleys of Monydrain,[18] (of Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg a branch of Clan Donald); Clan Maclachlan; Clan MacNeil, and the MacSweens all claim a descent from an Irish prince of the O'Neill dynasty, nrothn Ua Nill/Anrothan O'Neill, son of ed, son of Flaithbertach Ua Nill, King of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, who left Ireland for Kintyre in the 11th century and died 1036. gene. Throughout the 1600 and 1700s, thousands of Irish men of fighting age would migrate to Europe as 'Soldiers for Hire' to fight in various wars. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded and have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. [5] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. two stories to identify Niall's nine hostages. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. Niall established a dynasty of powerful chieftains that dominated the island for six centuries. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. [10] nna's son Eochaid is named as Niall's killer in all sources, although the circumstances vary. 2) 1. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. 390-461). king. His reign dated to the late 4th and early 5th centuries. These names continue to be most prevalent in the Northwest of Ireland, the Irish tradition had forgotten that the Romans once ruled Britain, and relocated his remembered confrontations with the Empire to continental Europe, with Alba, the ancient name for Britain, being confused with Elpa, the Alps, or being understood with its later meaning of Scotland. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. She will Sep 12, 2021. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. County Mayo folks have Viking blood as well as that of Niall of the Hostages. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. He formed an alliance with the Scots and Picts and sent ships to plunder England, Scotland, Wales, and France. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. Discord: https://discord.gg/3Jjc3GdmtB, Press J to jump to the feed. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. She grants Niall not only water but the kingship for many generationstwenty-six of his descendants will be High Kings of Ireland. That is to say, after 6-10 generations, you will lose track of entire ancestors and their ethnicity. Autosomal DNA, which is what we use to measure percentages of ethnicity, only has strong relevance for about 6-10 generations back. [5], However, the early annals record the activities of his sons between 429 and 516, an implausibly long time-span for a single generation, leading scholars like Kathleen Hughes[3] and Francis J. Byrne[2]:pp. 4.00. In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall.

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