strengths and weaknesses of the three branches of government

This branch, along with judicial review limits the power of the sovereign of the parliament as the parliament is ultimately no longer the sovereign, but rather the constitution itself if the sovereign. As it applies to the Articles of Confederation there were many weaknesses in the way it went about governing the United States. The United States government is divided among three branches: the executive, the legislative, and the judicial. Employers often settle on the number 3 when they ask you to discuss your strengths and weaknesses! The American National Government has many strengths and weaknesses that contribute to the way of life as American's over the last 200 year plus history of the United States. Stark economic differences across states have a profound effect on the well-being of citizens. Outside of courts, there are rarely formal rules to balance the opportunity for persuasion. "What are the strengths and weakness of the legislative branch?" Which branch is the What are the organs of government (legislative, executive, and judiciary)? These Articles of Confederation put the Congress at the highest power in the nation. In Federalist No. Two different family lines of limited hereditary monarchs who were kept in check by the other parts of government as well as by each other. The system of checks and balances is one of the big ones. The amendment process is not easy the three different branches of government have to come together to agree that this is the step that is wanted. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. Judges in every state must adhere to these and abide by them. What solutions would you impose? This was a huge step because now a designated person has the control to make big decisions such as these. The method formed leads to another kind of bewilderment and subsequent questions, and the process continues ad infinitum. Therefore, the judicial branch can be also interpreted as an independent branch due to their strong use of passing limitations by the government. Under the Constitution, the legislative branch is vested with what is called the power of the purse. That means that money spent by the federal government must be authorized and appropriated by Congress. The President has be tied down because of a "superman" identity (lecture 12/6/99). 78, Hamilton stated that the judicial branch was perhaps the least dangerous of the three, due to the fact that it will not put the liberty of the people at risk, as opposed to the executive and the legislative. the executive, legislative branch and the judicial branch) to interact and function in one way to prevent abuse of power or tyranny. It tried to help the union become a fair union. Only Congress can make the laws, but Congress is very weak when it comes to trying to encourage the people to support a given agenda. In 1787-1788 eighty-five essays appeared in the New York newspaper, they were supporting the federal constitution, Alexander Hamilton was one of the writers. It requires two-thirds of the House of Representatives and two-thirds of the Senate to vote for the amendment, and three-quarters of the state legislatures must adopt it for ratification. While this process brings the president into account of the faults committed while in office, in most cases it is often based on political difference and according to . I contend that they help solve the problems of ambition and elective office seeking, making group decisions, mobilizing supporters and solving collective dilemmas among candidates, voters, funders, and publicists. For example, Congress overturn the Supreme Courts decision in Chisholm vs Georgia case in 1793 because of the Amendment XI to the U.S. Constitution. The Roman Republic began in 509 B.C. Common strengths include leadership, communication, or writing skills. It doesnt have as many parts to it as the Executive and Legislative Branches. Those types of court are the Supreme Court, Judicial review is the courts power to interpret the U.S. Constitution meaning and the amendments towards laws and policies that were given by the Executive or Legislative branches. They control the taxes money, and relationships between states. It tried to give the states as much power as possible, but with this came many weaknesses. The Articles had first been introduced by Richard Henry Lee in the Second Continental Congress. As this phenomenon includes the use or abuse of war powers, one could conclude that Congresss increasing willingness to allow for the rise of an imperial presidency with diminishing regard for minority opinions is leading the United States away from the constitutional form of government that provided the basis for the nations growth. Many forms of federalism look to create checks and balances throughout society as a way to create an equal governing process. It became clear that the Articles had some serious flaws and actions would be. It has some strengths and some weaknesses. Restrictions Only Congress can declare war. Checks and balances refers to a system in U.S. government that ensures no one branch becomes too powerful. Strengths Three branches of government Strengths Legislative has many powers Strengths Executive Branch led by president Strengths Judicial branch to review the laws Strengths Firm system of checks and balances Weaknesses Power held by the states Weaknesses One branch of government- Congress Weaknesses Legislative branch had few powers Weaknesses The Congress creates law, for example, they created the National Prohibition in the 1920s, and the president executes the laws by ensuring all the laws passed by the Congress are implemented. Organizations that seek to influence government policy by taking positions on current and public issues, nominating candidates and trying to get them selected called Political parties. One of the most important power is given to the judicial branch; this is the power of judicial review, where a judge can rule over any law that seems to be unconstitutional, even if it is signed by Congress and the President. Having witnessed the problems of the monarchy on their own land, and aristocracy and democracy among the Greeks, they opted for a mixed form of government, with three branches. The biggest weakness being that the national government could not force the states to obey their laws. Another thing is they decide if laws passed by states are allowable by the constitution(wrote by Joshua Delorenzo.). Congress have some control this branch listed last on the U.S. Constitution. While Tocqueville praises American democracy, he also criticized some of its institutions. Determination. However, the American people view political parties as important in the effort to promote the American democracy in their many activities to get citizens to vote at the polls.The one strength of the political parties are to act as a bridge between the government and the American people as being biased to political views. Writing skills. The Legislative branch is responsible for, In the United States government, there are three branches called the legislative, executive, and judicial branch. Our federal government has three parts. Latest answer posted October 18, 2020 at 12:28:44 PM. 1035 Words 5 Pages Decent Essays Latest answer posted November 14, 2019 at 7:38:41 PM. There was also no executive branch which resulted that it was almost impossible to coordinate the work of the national government. Over the years, the history of the United States witnessed 45 presidents, which may be a sign of a healthy democracy. These included: Each state only had one vote in Congress, regardless of size. (The whole principle often attributed to Benjamin Franklin of "checks and balances" was clearly already well appreciated by the Spartans.) This branch interprets the laws and the state judges are elected by the citizens rather than being appointed. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. These are 3 generic and common strengths and weaknesses that will help you answer the question "Name your 3 key strengths and 3 areas of improvement". These three different styles of government include the mayor-council form, the traditional commission form, and the council-manager form of city government. A water quality trading program may allow polluters as a whole to meet the same water quality goals at a lower cost than the traditional command-and-control . Our government needs cooperation from separate and independent bodies in order to accomplish anything. They are biased in the complex world of politics for the American people to develop their own mindset of whom he or she want to vote for at the polls. Although the Articles of Confederation has made its contributions throughout history, the Articles, however, did not last very long and had been proven inadequate from the very start. To a degree, this is fine and legitimate. Being a perfectionist has never been a problem, though. Congress had little power to impose upon the states. Weve got the most informed readers in Scotland, asking each other the big questions about the future of our country. The strengths of the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States include the representative nature of that branch. For example, the federal government could decide to wage war, however they had no national army to fight and the states were responsible to gather their own militias. Alexander Hamilton 's Federalist NO. We have the highest court in our land, the Supreme Court, to decide these issues. In the national government, this is the Congress. The United States began, in many ways, as a great experiment. Later, when writing the Northwest Ordinances, Jefferson proposed the idea of having three branches of government, and a system of checks and balances between the three to ensure. One of the most important power is given to the judicial branch; this is the power of judicial review, where a judge can rule over any law that seems to be unconstitutional, even if it is signed by Congress and the President. No individual member of Congress leads Congress and can speak for the whole body. . In Canada, laws must be brought to the supreme court to be challenged and the court may not arbitrarily open cases. The most recently overridden presidential veto was George W. Bushs veto of the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act. Unlike the state constitutions, the Articles did not provide for a chief executive or for courts. One of the major strengths of the executive branch in the U.S. is its power rotation. Another benefit of having the checks and balances system is that none of the three branches is so far apart from each that they have no power over the others, but they are far enough apart to prevent the power from accumulating. The Congress has no power to tax, which meant that it had to rely on the states to collect and forward taxes, which the states were reluctant to do, leaving the central government short on money. It tried to help the union become a fair union. The Judicial branch is the third government branch that is made up of different types of courts. The leader is called the chief justices are approved by the president and the senate they serve for life .They can only lose their job by impeachment .There are 12 court of appeals , There are 2 important legal concepts. Another weakness of the legislative branch is its increasing partisanship. The national government could not tax the people or enforce laws and congress did not have a strong leadership role. contact the editor here. The President of the United States administers the Executive Branch of our government. One strength of this branch is that it holds the power to provide equal justice and determine if the laws passed by Congress are constitutional through appeals, trials, and review. The congress also could not force the states to meet military quotas, which resulted in no standing army. In other words, the president, the office of which is established in Article II of the Constitution, cannot, under the Constitution, declare war on other countries. The Judicial Branch is so small. There tends to be three different forms, or designs, of government when it comes to the governance of a city. the national government's power among three branches that serve as a check and balance on each other, is that it serves as a deterrent to tyranny and runaway power. As stated by the Cornell University Law School, " judicial review is the idea, fundamental to the US system of govn't, that the actions of the executive and legislative branches of government are subject to review and possible invalidation by the judicial . The main problem with the Articles of Confederation was that it failed to give power to the federal government. More tips for discussing strengths and weaknesses? One problem was that the states had more power than Congress had. The Articles of Confederation was the first plan for governing the nation.

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