difference between alocasia and philodendron

As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. Once you see its striped and spotted pattern on its stem, youll understand why it gets so many animalistic nicknames. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. Your email address will not be published. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . The difference between philodendron and alocasia. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. Water any type of Philodendron when the top layer of soil has dried out. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. Just make sure its never sitting in water. How to Revive a Dying Pothos Plant? Alocasia Amazonica. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. Plant Features. Does your pothos plant need repotting? All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. All Rights Reserved. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. With Helpful Tips. 1. Rugosum Philodendron has huge heart shaped leaves. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. If you want something that will make a statement, this variety, sometimes called silver velvet, is a gorgeous option. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. 3. To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. The leaves are a drastic dark green silhouetted by bright white veins around the edges and running through the center. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). If the plant is over or under watered, the leaves will begin to droop so you should adjust your watering schedule accordingly and the leaves will quickly bounce back. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. A moss pole or plant support are the best things for this. don't use just straight soiless mix, add at least 40% by volume of other stuff. Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. Has slightly taller leaves than that of the alocasia Polly. This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. 1 - Leaves. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. My cat and I really appreciate your support. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron . The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. They usually . So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. 4. The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. 2. What is the difference between Hiring and Mercenary? However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. Philodendron Prince of Orange gets its name from its orange-colored new leaves. To keep the Alocasia happy and prevent root rot, make sure it has proper drainage with good soil and a pot with a drainage hole. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. Your email address will not be published. You can prune this climbing plant to encourage bushy growth and prevent floppy, leggy plant growth. The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. Because of the different-sized leaves, a well-grown hooded dwarf will start to look like a small and flourishing bush. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). 3. The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. The large heart-shaped leaves on this crawling variety of Philodendron are a deep green color with pinkish margins, and pale green, white, or pinkish veins. Theme by 17th Avenue. Another of the interesting Philodendron cultivars is the Prince of Orange. This Philodendron plant gets its name from the large coppery-orange leaves that emerge from it. But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. While some of these plants are too large to be kept indoors, there are many that . 2. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. The Naugahyde type of Philodendron is also called the pigskin plant due to its thick leathery leaves. A mature Birkin plant will take a few years to reach its maximum height of around 3 ft. (1 m). What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. Because of its growth pattern, regular fertilizing with a weak solution will help the plant put out impressive foliage. As a guide, only water when the top few inches of soil have become dry, and remember that the plant goes dormant in the winter so needs a lot less watering. Its paddle-shaped leaves sit on strong stalks. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. Unlike fast-growing Philodendron climbers, this upright variety grows slowly. There are two true species of philodendron that also go by the name split-leaf philodendron: Philodendron bipinnatifidum and Philodendron selloum. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. Hardiness Zone: 9+. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. 1. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. The Odora does best in part shade or sun and needs organically rich, moist soil to thrive. Hopefully, some of the Alocasia types I discussed have piqued your interest and youll find them in your local garden center. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. Howbeit, in domestic habitat, the plant usually reaches a length of around 90cm (35 inches). Dragon Scale Alocasia is a mystical-looking plant, usually with one massive leaf on a stem. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. Add a bit of diluted fertilizer monthly during the growing season to keep your plant growing in top shape. Known in its native land of eastern Australia as the Cunjevoi Lily, Alocasia Brisbanensis is a tall-growing Alocasia variety with a height of around 6 feet and leaves that can reach 2.5 feet in length. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. Pothos, on the other hand, have leaves that are thicker and waxier. If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. The leaves are 6 - 9 i. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. The Alocasia longiloba blooms green flowers known as inflorescence. Colocasia vs Alocasia. The name blushing comes from the reddish-purple underside of the large Philodendron leaves. The Philodendron gloriosum is a species of plant with spectacular dark green leaves and white veins. A philodendron, on the . Last updated: November 4, 2022 | If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. As the lacy tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) grows and matures, its leaves become huge and start drooping. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). Overwatering, overfertilization, and insufficient sunlight are all potential . This plant blooms all year round, but more commonly in the summertime. The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. Contents hide These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors.

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